HELCOM, formed in 1974 under the Helsinki Convention, safeguards the Baltic Sea environment with ten Contracting Parties and a rotating chairmanship, supported by a Helsinki-based Secretariat and over 60 observers. HELCOM undertakes an assessment of the environmental state of the Baltic Sea at a regular interval (HOLAS). These are the key findings of the report:

• Limited Improvement: The assessment indicates minimal to no improvement in the Baltic Sea environment during the evaluation period.
• Call for Action: Transformative changes are imperative across sectors to counter negative trends and safeguard ecosystems.
• Effective Measures: Implemented strategies to alleviate Baltic Sea pressures showcase effectiveness, emphasizing the continued relevance of the Baltic Sea Action Plan.
• Policy Advances: Knowledge and policies for the Baltic Sea environment have markedly progressed over the past six years.
• Climate Change Emphasis: Anticipated climate change impacts underscore the need for resilience measures and mitigation efforts.
• HELCOM's Focus: HELCOM prioritizes implementing the updated Baltic Sea Action Plan, adopting ecosystem-based management, and minimizing climate change impacts.

In conclusion, the report underscores the importance of collective action and sustainable practices. Achieving a thriving Baltic Sea is not merely an environmental aspiration but an investment in sustainable regional development. EBI is an observer member of HELCOM and will be involved in any follow-up to the report related to recreational boating.

Access the report here.